This fact sheet is the third in a series published by ITE on the publication "Context Sensitive Solutions in Designing Major Urban Thoroughfares."
Design controls are physical and operational characteristics that
guide the selection of criteria in the design of thoroughfares.
Some design controls are fixed - such as terrain, climate and
certain driver performance characteristics - but most controls
can be influenced in some way through design and are
determined by the designer. Design controls influence design
by establishing a basis from which criteria, geometric design
elements and dimensions are selected. Certain design controls,
such as speed, have a greater influence on thoroughfare design
than other controls. In CSS, one of the most important
decisions the design makes is the selection of the controls that
will guide the rest of the design process.